Sun bear (Helarctos malayanus): photo
Photo: Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Sun bear

Helarctos malayanus

Weight
25 to 65 kg
Size
nearly 70 cm tall at the shoulder
Key fact
25 to 65 kgfor the smallest of all bears
IUCN status
Vulnerable
Habitat
Jungle

Where does the sun bear live?

The sun bear lives in the tropical forests of South-East Asia: from north-eastern India in the north, through Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam, to Brunei, Indonesia and Malaysia in the south. It dwells mainly in two types of forest: deciduous and seasonally evergreen forests north of the Isthmus of Kra, and non-seasonal evergreen forests in Indonesia and Malaysia. It is typically found at low altitudes.

What does the sun bear eat?

It is an omnivore: it eats ants, bees, beetles, honey, termites, seeds and several kinds of fruit, and occasionally vertebrates such as birds and deer. It does not hibernate, possibly because food is available all year. It is the most arboreal of all bears: an excellent climber that sunbathes or sleeps in trees 2 to 7 m above the ground. It is mainly active during the day.

Is the sun bear endangered?

Yes: the IUCN lists it as Vulnerable. Despite its wide range across the forests of South-East Asia, its population is declining drastically because of intensive deforestation and poaching.

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The sun bear is waiting in the boosters

The Sun bear card is part of Wild TCG, the free collectible card game about wild animals. Nothing to buy: open up to 3 boosters a day to find it.

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More animals from the same habitat: Jungle.

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