Where does the raccoon live?
The raccoon is native to North America. Thanks to its adaptability, it has extended its range to mountainous areas, coastal marshes and urban areas, where some homeowners consider it a pest. As a result of escapes and deliberate introductions in the mid-20th century, it is now also found across central Europe, the Caucasus and Japan. Its bushy, ringed tail measures 20 to 40 cm.
What does the raccoon eat?
It is usually nocturnal and omnivorous: about 40% invertebrates, 33% plants and 27% vertebrates. Its extremely dexterous front paws, its facial mask and its ringed tail are common themes in the mythologies of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas. It is noted for its intelligence: studies show it can remember the solution to a task for at least three years.
Is the raccoon endangered?
No: the IUCN lists it as Least Concern. It is the largest of the procyonid family. Its grayish coat mostly consists of dense underfur, which insulates it against cold weather.
